On August 7, 1782, in the midst of the American Revolution, General George Washington issued an extraordinary order from his headquarters in Newburgh, New York. He created a new military decoration—the Badge for Military Merit—to honor soldiers for their “unusual gallantry” and “extraordinary fidelity.”

It was a simple but powerful symbol: a purple heart-shaped piece of silk, edged in silver, with the word “Merit” stitched across the center. Though it would fade from use for over a century, the badge would be reborn in the 20th century as one of the most recognized and solemn awards in American military history: the Purple Heart.

🎖️ From Revolutionary Ribbons to Modern Valor

Originally awarded to just three Revolutionary War soldiers, the Badge for Military Merit was Washington’s attempt to recognize individual acts of heroism and sacrifice—especially by enlisted men, who were often overlooked in formal honors.

It wasn’t until 1932, on the bicentennial of Washington’s birth, that the U.S. military revived the concept and officially designated it the Purple Heart. Since then, it has been awarded to over 1.8 million service members who were wounded or killed in combat.

🧠 Did You Know?

• The Purple Heart is the oldest U.S. military award still given to service members.

• It is awarded in the name of the President to those wounded or killed while serving in the U.S. Armed Forces.

• Recipients include soldiers from every American war since World War I, and its design still features George Washington, just as it did in 1782.

• August 7 is now recognized as National Purple Heart Day, a time to honor those who have made the ultimate sacrifice.

💌 Why This Stamp Matters

For stamp collectors and history lovers alike, the Purple Heart stamp is more than a commemorative—it’s a symbol of courage, loss, and remembrance. Whether you’re building a military collection, honoring a family member, or simply reflecting on our nation’s history, this stamp stands among the most meaningful in U.S. postal history.